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229

ORIGINS OF THE STRONG RELATIONS BETWEEN ITALY AND THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

During World War II, invading armies from twenty countries passed through the territory of the Italian

peninsula. The world was then rearranged. The Dominican Republic was one of the member countries of the

United Nations in 1945. Italy joined the world body after it changed its form of state organization. The Italian

Republic was created by plebiscite in 1946 and proclaimed its new constitution in 1948.

Thereafter, relations between the new Italian Republic and the Dominican Republic were completely

normalized, including at the level of extraordinary and plenipotentiary ambassadors. This can also be seen

in the 1950s, when groups of Italian technicians and engineers and workers began to gradually arrive in the

Dominican Republic from post-war reconstruction Italy, in the various agreements signed between the two

states, and in the stable diplomatic missions that have prevailed over the course of seventy years.

1963 to the Present

Importantly, relations between Italy and the Dominican Republic, both in terms of governments and people,

have increased steadily over the course of the past six decades.

It should be noted that the Archive of the Office of the President of the Italian Republic holds a number

of interesting documents, such as those related to the first visit to Italy by a Dominican president. This visit

pertains to President-elect Juan Bosch, who, accompanied by his wife, was received with all the honors of a

head of State in January 1963 by the Italian president, Antonio Segni. Bosch was elected on December 20, 1962,

Ambassador Andrea

Canepari greets

President Danilo

Medina during his visit

to Italian President

Sergio Mattarella, at the

Quirinal Palace, Rome,

February 13, 2019.

© Press Office

of the Presidency of the

Italian Republic